Business Finance Terms, Explained Simply.

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What is the Freedom Point?

The freedom point is the specific financial threshold at which a business owner has accumulated enough wealth to be financially....

What is Financial Readiness?

Financial readiness is the personal financial dimension of exit preparedness, specifically, whether the proceeds from a business exit will be....

What is Financial Planning and Analysis (FP&A)?

FP&A is the finance function responsible for budgeting, forecasting, performance analysis, and the financial modelling that supports strategic decisions, the....

What is Free Cash Flow?

Free cash flow is operating cash flow after capital expenditures, the cash the business actually generates that is available for....

What is a Fractional CFO?

A fractional CFO is a senior finance executive engaged on a part-time or defined-scope basis, providing CFO-level leadership on an....

What is the difference between a Forecast and a Projection?

A forecast estimates future financial results based on what is most likely to happen; a projection models what would happen....

What is the difference between Fixed and Variable Costs?

Fixed costs remain constant regardless of how much a business produces or sells; variable costs rise and fall directly with....

What is a Financial Model?

A financial model is a structured, dynamic representation of a business’s finances, built to project performance under different assumptions and....

What is Financial Due Diligence?

Financial due diligence is the structured investigation of a business’s financial records, performance, and obligations undertaken by a buyer, investor,....

What are Financial Statements?

Financial statements are the three core reports, the income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement, that together give a....

What is a Fiscal Year?

A fiscal year is the 12-month accounting period a corporation uses for financial reporting and tax purposes, and it does....

What is a Family Trust?

A family trust is a discretionary trust that holds assets, often shares of a private corporation, on behalf of family....